Archive for May, 2009

Zirconia Powder Preparation

Sunday, May 31st, 2009

Alkali oxide decomposition method:
This is the commonly used chemical process for the preparation of fine and impurity free zirconia powder. The process consists of decomposition of zircon with sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate as a fusion flux material. When sodium hydroxide is used it reacts with zircon at about 650 to 700.C and forms sodium […]

Zirconia Powder Preparation

Saturday, May 30th, 2009

The most commercially viable production process uses the natural available raw material zircon. Preparation of zirconium powder from natural zircon consists of the following process steps.

Decomposition of natural zircon.
Preparation of impure zirconium salt solution.
Purification of the impure zirconium salt solution.
Preparation of the zirconium oxide powder.

The natural […]

Zirconia Powder Preparation

Friday, May 29th, 2009

Lot of research activities took place to overcome the catastrophic failure of the engineering ceramic material. Different structure stabilizing agents like magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, yttrium oxide and cerium oxide are added to the precursor material so as to obtain a homogeneous distribution of stabilizing ions in the crystal structure of zirconia.
The addition of […]

Zirconia Powder Preparation

Thursday, May 28th, 2009

Zirconia ceramics is second to the alumina ceramics in advanced ceramics application. Their following properties make this material as an important engineering material.

Very high melting temperature
Very low thermal conductivity
Very high strength
Excellent Chemical inertness
Very high hardness
Very high toughness
Very high refractive index

Zirconium oxide exists in three polymorphic forms:
1) Monoclinic
2) Tetragonal
3) Cubic
The monoclinic […]

Alumina Powder Preparation – Different Milling Effects

Wednesday, May 27th, 2009

The experiment results shows that the morphology, particle size distribution, particle size and surface area are comparatively better for stirred mill media route preparation. The characterization of the sintered sample materials were studied by testing the bending strength of the specimens prepared out of powders from Stirred mill media and Vibro mill.
The micro structural analysis […]

Alumina Powder Preparation - Different Milling Effects

Tuesday, May 26th, 2009

The particle size distribution studied source that powders ground in the stirred media mills are the same in the range of the measurement accuracy, whereas the distribution curve of the vibration mill ground powder has shifted to much higher particle sizes. The SEM analysis of powder particles reveals that the product from the vibration mill […]

Alumina Powder Preparation - Diferent Milling Effects

Monday, May 25th, 2009

It is interesting to note that many colloidal oxides and other fine particles become electrically charged when they are dispersed in aqueous systems. In wet grinding the rheological and colloid – chemical behaviour of the particles is very important with respect to process flow and the material properties.
The ground suspensions were dried by evaporation of […]

Alumina Powder Preparation – Different Milling Effects

Sunday, May 24th, 2009

Bayer Alumina with more than a 99.8% purity with a average mean size value of 80 to 85 micron and with a specific surface area of 3.7 to 3.9 square meter per gram was used for the experiment of different milling methods effects. An addition of 1% MgO was added as a sintering aid to […]

Alumina Powder Preparation - Different Milling Effects

Saturday, May 23rd, 2009

When small quantities of silica introduced into the powder batch in a grinding equipment made out of 85 to 90% of alumina more non uniform micro structures were formed in such materials a grind boundary phase was always formed. In the case of grinding equipment made out of pure alumina or pure zirconium more uniform […]

Alumina Powder Preparation - Different Milling Effects

Friday, May 22nd, 2009

As studied through various articles one can understand that there are various milling methods available in the ceramic industries for Alumina Powder Preparation. The effect of different milling method differs on the quality characteristic of the alumina powder.
We need to understand the end user requirement about the quality of powder for selection of suitable milling […]